Hee-young Kim

Korean Abstract Painting: A Formation of Korean Avant-Garde

Contemporary Korean Arts 10

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  • Art.Nr./ISBN: 9781565913394
  • Verlag: Hollym
  • Jahr: 2013
  • Einband: Softcover
  • Seitenzahl: 160
  • Sprache: English
  • Medientyp: Book

Besorgungstitel, Lieferzeit 6-8 Wochen

Adopting Spirit of Resistance Formation of the Post-war Korean Abstract Painting Creations... mehr
Produktinformationen "Korean Abstract Painting: A Formation of Korean Avant-Garde"

Adopting Spirit of Resistance
Formation of the Post-war Korean Abstract Painting


Creations or new movements come from criticism on the convention such as the movements of the US and Europe in the modern painting after the World War II. In the West which had made remarkable development of knowledge and technology, the extremely unreasonable two world wars began. The artists who experienced the war, showed the movement of avant-garde, that is different and innovative: Abstract Expressionism in the US and Art Informel in Europe. Conventional arts merely focused on reproducing objects according to the logical reasons and compositions, whereas, these two movements put importance in artists' action, intuition, and expression mode in making art.
This book explores the formation of the post-war Korean abstract painting. This volume firstly looks into the development of Korean abstract painting in the contemporary context. That is because Korean abstraction formed by contemporary stream such as Japanese colonial rule, independence, the Korean war, the Cold War, and American Abstract Expressionism and Art Informel of Europe. Under Japanese colonial rule, Korean artists were deprived of advanced modern art and the opportunity to interpret it subjectively themselves. Moreover Korean war and the Cold War made collective Korean artists underwent crisis of identity. Therefore, Korean artists' rejection of conventional aesthetic principles and the institutionalized system could be aptly characterized as avant-garde.
This book, secondly, introduces representative eight Korean Abstract painters: Chang Ucchin, Kim Whan-ki, Yoo Young-kuk, Kim Byung-ki, Park Seo-bo, Chun Sung-woo, Youn Myeung-ro, and Choi Wook-kyung. Most of them used to be influenced by American Abstract Expressionism and Informel in Europe. However, they did not stick to foreign style and accepted it by means of spirit of criticism. Korean artists also used color stimulating psychology based on Korean sensitivity and concentrated on their independent thinking and action. Informel contributed to the formation of the avant-garde in Korea not with its style but with its spirit of resistance, and moreover, with its search for freedom in creation.

Contents:

Preface

01 Introduction: The Meaning of the Avant-Garde in Korean Art
한국 미술에서 아방가르드의 의미
30년 이상 일본의 식민지였던 한국에서는 자체의 독창적인 미술 양식을 발전시킬 수 없었다. 광복 후에는 한국 전쟁과 냉전으로 인해 예술가들은 정치적 색깔을 드러내도록 강요받기도 한다. 이 시대적 흐름 안에서, 한국의 추상 미술은 어떻게 발전했고 어떤 의미가 있는지 알아본다.

02 Resistance to Convention 관습에 대한 저항
한국의 예술가들이 일제 강점기 때의 조선 미술전람회(선전)와 광복 후의 대한민국미술전람회 (국전)라는 문화 교육 기관의 관습에 저항하는 과정을 살펴본다.
• Resistance to the Academic Conventions 교육 관습에 대한 저항
• Resistance to the Institutional Conventions 기관 관습에 대한 저항

03 The Development of Korean Abstract Painting in the 1950s
1950년대 한국 추상 미술의 발전
한국에서 추상 미술이 형성되고 발전하는데 영향을 주었던 미국의 추상표현주의와 유럽의 앵포르멜, 그리고 일본의 아방가르드에 대해 알아본다.
• Global Expansion of American Abstract Expressionism 미국 추상표현주의의 세계적 확대
• French Art Informel and Japanese Avant-Garde Art 프랑스의 앵포르멜과 일본의 아방가르드
• The Formation of Informel in Korea 한국에서 앵포르멜의 형성

04 Avant-Garde as Creation 창조로써 아방가르드 미술
장욱진, 김환기, 유영국, 김병기, 박서보, 전성우, 윤명로, 최욱경
• Chang Ucchin • Kim Whan-ki
• Yoo Young-kuk • Kim Byung-ki
• Park Seo-bo • Chun Sung-woo
• Youn Myeung-ro • Choi Wook-kyung

05 Afterword
미국의 추상표현주의와 유럽의 앵포르멜에서 영향을 받아 한국의 예술가들이 나름의 문제의식을 가지고 발전시켜 온 한국의 현대 추상 미술의 의의를 살펴본다.

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